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#xphi

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Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>🚨 Free annotated <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/data" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>data</span></a>!</p><p>&gt; 5000 <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/ethics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ethics</span></a> and <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> decisions, with consequences, principles, reasons, emotions, values, and counterfactuals.</p><p>- 200 moral dilemmas<br>- 2 ethics scales (e.g., MFQ2)<br>- 6 languages</p><p>So much you can do with this!</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14083" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14</span><span class="invisible">083</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>"Is p &lt; 0.05 a reasonable threshold?"</p><p>Over 500 students and survey workers flipped a coin that never landed on tails.</p><p>They recorded how many flips it took to realize the coin was unfair.</p><p>On average, it corresponded to p ≈ 0.005.</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.4473/TPM29.4.2" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.4473/TPM29.4.2</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/stats" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>stats</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/philSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Is <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/rationality" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>rationality</span></a> a normative or descriptive concept?</p><p>Kevin Reuter, Lucien Baumgartner, Michael Messerli "present the findings of a <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/corpusLinguistics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>corpusLinguistics</span></a> study revealing that people commonly perceive the concept of rationality as normative."</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.5840/tht20253442" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.5840/tht20253442</span><span class="invisible"></span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/bigData" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>bigData</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Some arguments and evidence suggest that intuitions about some philosophical thought experiments are remarkably stable.</p><p>Wu et al replicate this for one case (Exp 1), but find arguments changed people's conclusions about 10 cases (Exp 2).</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/09515089.2025.2456570" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1080/09515089.2025.</span><span class="invisible">2456570</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/CogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>CogSci</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Do people prefer <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/prison" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>prison</span></a> sentence recommendations from humans or from <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a>?</p><p>Large experiments on people in Japan (N &gt; 3000) found "no preference for deferring to human ...or [to] AI judgments [on] sentencing decisions".</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318486" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0</span><span class="invisible">318486</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/law" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>law</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xJur" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xJur</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a></p>
Max<p>Have you ever wondered what makes art art? Elzė Sigutė Mikalonytė and Markus Kneer investigated the folk concept of art and wrote about their findings on the X-Phi Blog: <a href="https://xphi.net/2025/03/05/the-folk-concept-of-art/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">xphi.net/2025/03/05/the-folk-c</span><span class="invisible">oncept-of-art/</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/art" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>art</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/aesthetics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>aesthetics</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/xphi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xphi</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a></p>
Juan R. Loaiza<p>X-phi hypothesis: Social privilege predicts confidence in one's conceptual intuitions.</p><p>Does anyone know any <a href="https://hcommons.social/tags/xphi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xphi</span></a> or <a href="https://hcommons.social/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> study along these lines?</p><p>The idea is that, at least in my experience, people from privileged backgrounds have no problem in saying "This is intuitive to me, therefore it is certainly intuitive in general", where as people from less privileged backgrounds are much less prone to argue in such ways and doubt their own intuitions much more. It makes sense that feeling like you are part of the standard way of thinking give you the confidence to think in that direction.</p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Psychology</span></a> publication "transparency increased moderately from 2017 to 2022 [but] continues to be widely neglected" (N = 400 peer-reviewed articles).</p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/OpenAccess" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>OpenAccess</span></a> paper: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/25152459241283477" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1177/25152459241283</span><span class="invisible">477</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/PhilSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>PhilSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/MetaScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>MetaScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/OpenScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>OpenScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Publishing" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Publishing</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Academia" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Academia</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Ethics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Ethics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Science" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Science</span></a></p>
Max<p>Last year, I taught an introduction to X-Phi for bloody beginners. Now, two of them present their work: Read about the »Perception of Responsibility in Accidents Involving Autonomous and Human-Controlled Vehicles« on the X-Phi Blog! Also, I bet they’d love to get a comment or two from readers... <a href="https://xphi.net/2025/01/02/teaching-experimental-philosophy-to-beginners-part-2/" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">xphi.net/2025/01/02/teaching-e</span><span class="invisible">xperimental-philosophy-to-beginners-part-2/</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/xphi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xphi</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/experimentalphilosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>experimentalphilosophy</span></a> <a href="https://ohai.social/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Do warnings about false <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/news" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>news</span></a> and the reputational costs of sharing it improve <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/socialMedia" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>socialMedia</span></a> decisions?</p><p>It didn't help people discern true from false news — it may have even HURT!</p><p>See chapter 3: <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/10214/28716" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">hdl.handle.net/10214/28716</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/journalism" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>journalism</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/fakeNews" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>fakeNews</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/misinformation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>misinformation</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/epistemology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>epistemology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>What good is <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/intellectualHumility" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>intellectualHumility</span></a> in <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/education" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>education</span></a>?</p><p>Experiments found that teachers who modeled IH made student's more interested in<br>- expressing <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/humility" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>humility</span></a><br>- the class</p><p>🔓 <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382557825" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">researchgate.net/publication/3</span><span class="invisible">82557825</span></a></p><p>🔒 <a href="https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0001843" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.1037/dev0001843</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/teaching" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>teaching</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/epistemology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>epistemology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>The more that people understood how science actually works, the<br>- fewer pseudoscientific beliefs they reported<br>- more they updated their beliefs in light of new evidence about a controversial claim</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-024-00587-z" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1007/s11191-024-005</span><span class="invisible">87-z</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/misinformation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>misinformation</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/edu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>edu</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/higherEd" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>higherEd</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/policy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>policy</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Reasoning <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/personality" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>personality</span></a> predicted religious belief differently in Japanese people than it did in British or French people (N ≅ 300): <a href="https://doi.org/10.14875/cogpsy.2024.0_3" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.14875/cogpsy.2024.0</span><span class="invisible">_3</span></a></p><p>Stay tuned for our results from larger samples with *behavioral* tests of reasoning.</p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/religion" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>religion</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/culture" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>culture</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>A <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Bayesian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Bayesian</span></a>, <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/DualProcessTheory" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>DualProcessTheory</span></a> inspired, multinomial approach to moral dilemmas found the<br>- “do no harm” impulse predicted by class, but not reflection.<br>- “some harm for greater good” responses predicted by reflection, not class.</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11186-024-09584-1" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1007/s11186-024-095</span><span class="invisible">84-1</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psycholoy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psycholoy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/stats" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>stats</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Excited to share YEARS of research about how to get people to think reflectively and how reflection impacts philosophical judgments at the 2025 <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/APA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>APA</span></a> in <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/NewYorkCity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>NewYorkCity</span></a> (January 8 to 11): <a href="https://www.apaonline.org/mpage/2025eastern" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">apaonline.org/mpage/2025easter</span><span class="invisible">n</span></a> </p><p>Can't make it?<br>- More about my talk: <a href="https://researchgate.net/publication/370132037" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">researchgate.net/publication/3</span><span class="invisible">70132037</span></a><br>- More about my poster: <a href="https://researchgate.net/publication/371248872" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">researchgate.net/publication/3</span><span class="invisible">71248872</span></a></p><p>Thanks to the <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/APA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>APA</span></a>, James Beebe, and the Experimental Philosophy Society for the opportunity!</p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/decisionScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>decisionScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/epistemology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>epistemology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/bioethics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>bioethics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cognitiveScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>cognitiveScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/mTurk" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>mTurk</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Prolific" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Prolific</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/UniversityParticipants" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>UniversityParticipants</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/surveyMethods" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>surveyMethods</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/DualProcessTheory" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>DualProcessTheory</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Do moral dilemmas elicit competing intuitions? Not in all countries</p><p>Consider two options:<br>- Reduce great harm even when that requires causing a smaller amount of harm (a la utilitarianism)<br>- Do no harm, even when that allows more harm than necessary (a la deontology)</p><p>In the U.S., the moral appropriateness of utilitarian and deontological options correlated NEGATIVELY, but in China they correlated POSITIVELY!</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/19485506241289459" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1177/19485506241289</span><span class="invisible">459</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/ethics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ethics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/culture" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>culture</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/MoralPsychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>MoralPsychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/statistics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>statistics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/cogSci" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>cogSci</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>Turns out large language models also exhibit "groupthink", but uncertainty doesn't seem to help them mitigate it.</p><p>What can you do about it?<br>1. Increase diversity (via Devil's Advocacy)<br>2. Reduce redundancies (via Distillation)</p><p>Free paper via <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://mastodon.online/@tomstafford" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>tomstafford</span></a></span> et al.: <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12428" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12</span><span class="invisible">428</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/LLM" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>LLM</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Tech" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Tech</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/decisionScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>decisionScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/epistemology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>epistemology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/logic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>logic</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/CriticalThinking" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>CriticalThinking</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>More evidence that <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/socialMedia" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>socialMedia</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/polarization" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>polarization</span></a> may not be amplified by <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/algorithms" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>algorithms</span></a>?</p><p>"Exposure to like-minded <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/arguments" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>arguments</span></a> [increased] <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/politicalPolarization" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>politicalPolarization</span></a> [more] than exposure to opposing arguments. Algorithmically curation did not amplify these effects...." (N &gt; 800 Germans across three waves)</p><p>Would you expect *more* or *less* polarization if —&nbsp;as in real reality — *people* controlled their argument exposure?</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2023.100343" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2023.10</span><span class="invisible">0343</span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/communication" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>communication</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/logic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>logic</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/bias" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>bias</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/politics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>politics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>How do we expect people to follow social norms?<br>- Philosophers argue about it from armchairs.<br>- Social psychologists study people's intuitions, but usually not in actual social settings.<br>- Dawn Wang's interactive experiments on South African students offer new insight, direction.</p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/Dissertation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Dissertation</span></a>: <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/10468/14502" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">hdl.handle.net/10468/14502</span><span class="invisible"></span></a> </p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/philosophy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philosophy</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/socialPsychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>socialPsychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/behavioralEconomics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>behavioralEconomics</span></a> @cuizhu-dawn-wang-759a23130 <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/decisionScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>decisionScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/oTree" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>oTree</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/stats" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>stats</span></a></p>
Nick Byrd, Ph.D.<p>The first question to ask about conspiracy theory debunking results is, "How did researchers control for data quality?"</p><p>If baseline "belief" in a conspiracy theory was largely junk, it doesn't matter that a sexy intervention reduced it.</p><p>This preprint reveals plenty of junk: <a href="https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/zsncr" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/zsncr</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychometrics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychometrics</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/epistemology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>epistemology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/psychology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>psychology</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/xPhi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>xPhi</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/decisionScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>decisionScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/philosophyOfScience" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>philosophyOfScience</span></a> <a href="https://nerdculture.de/tags/stats" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>stats</span></a></p>